This Month in Piano History – Les femmes du musique



Photo of Maria Callas from the television talk show Small World. The program aired in 1958 and was hosted by Edward R. Murrow.

This November, we celebrate three inspiring women: soprano Maria Callas, composer and pianist Fanny Hensel, and composer, pianist, and organist Emma Lou Diemer.

November 1, 1954: The American Operatic Debut of Maria Callas

Greek-American soprano Maria Callas personified the “diva” and held many successful roles in Italy and South America before her American debut as Norma in Chicago in 1954.  Her role in Bellini’s opera augmented the reputation of the newly-established Lyric Opera of Chicago, and garnered high praise from reviewers such as this acclaim from Musical America: “She molds a line as deftly as she tosses off cruelly difficult ornamentations in the highest register […]. It was a great night for Chicago […]. It may prove an even greater night for opera in America.” – Musical America.1

November 14, 1805: Birth of Fanny Hensel

Fanny Hensel, 1842, by Moritz Daniel Oppenheim.

A gifted composer and performer, Fanny Hensel spent much of her life in the shadow of her younger brother, Felix Mendelssohn. Her compositions for piano number over 125, and many are beginning to receive the recognition they deserve. Many of Hensel’s works have been featured in Piano Magazine and on PianoInspires.com, including:

November 24, 1927: Birth of Emma Lou Diemer

Diemer was an American composer of pedagogical and advanced works. Her compositions span myriad genres, and often include keyboard instruments besides the piano, including the organ and carillon. Her works vary wildly in style and sparkle with personality, as did Diemer herself.

In an interview with Bruce Duffie in 1988, Diemer said:

“I’d rather compose than eat hot fudge sundaes, particularly if it’s going well, and if you think you have something worthwhile to say.”2

Christie Sowby demonstrates Echo Dream by Emma Lou Diemer.

Two of Diemer’s works for intermediate solo piano have been featured on PianoInspires.com:

Sources
  1. Davis, Ronald. Opera in Chicago. New York: Appleton Century and Croft, 1965.
  2. Diemer, Emma Lou, interview by Duffie, Bruce, bruceduffie.com, 1988. https://www.bruceduffie.com/diemer.html.

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